Understanding Volleyball
A Libero’s Overhand Set Can Affect the Attack That Follows
Follow the libero’s location, contact technique and the attacker’s contact height to understand a specific indoor-volleyball attack restriction.
COURT · MOVEMENT · GAME
Journal
Understanding Volleyball
A Volleyball Antenna Marks More Than the Edge of the Net
Use the volleyball antennae to understand the legal crossing space, distinguish their role from the court lines, and follow the current rules for unusual recoveries.
Basketball Rules in Context
A Basketball Timeout Does Not Reset Every Clock
After a basketball timeout, check the restart and remaining clocks. A pause in play is not automatically a fresh possession or a new full shot clock.
Understanding Volleyball
After the Block: Counting Contacts in Volleyball
Count an indoor volleyball block separately from the team’s three hits, and avoid applying the same rule automatically to beach volleyball.
Basketball Rules
A Basketball Team Foul Count Is Not a Player’s Personal Total
Read basketball foul displays by separating a player’s game total from the team’s period count, using the FIBA five-on-five rules as the reference.
Understanding Volleyball
Why the Volleyball Libero Wears a Different Shirt
Recognise the volleyball libero’s contrasting uniform, then follow the defensive role without confusing the shirt colour with the captain’s designation.
Basketball Explained
Goaltending and Basket Interference Are Different Basketball Violations
Use two official FIBA examples to distinguish goaltending from basket interference and identify what to watch when reviewing a play near the rim.
Basketball Rules
Eight Seconds to Advance the Ball Is a Separate Basketball Clock
The backcourt time limit and the shot clock answer different questions. Follow one possession to understand why a team must advance before it has to shoot.
Basketball Rules
After the Opening Jump Ball, Watch the Possession Arrow
Follow the alternating-possession arrow in FIBA basketball and understand why later held-ball situations use a throw-in rather than another opening-style jump.